Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery enabled the frequent release and deployment of software platforms and services.
Such frequency of updates and introduction of new Software, have made the failure inevitable.
What is Postmortem Report ? Link to heading
Definition from Google SRE Team :
A postmortem is a written record of an incident, its impact, the actions taken to mitigate or resolve it, the root cause, and follow-up actions to prevent the incident from recurring.
When to create Postmortem Report ? Link to heading
Service Downtime.
Service Degradation beyond acceptable threshold.
Data loss.
Monitoring System Failure.
Release Rollback.
Characteristics of Postmortem Report Link to heading
Reports should be blameless.
Focus should be on identifying the cause and solution of the incident without pointing out any individual or team.
Report should not be seen as weakness but as an opportunity to make the Software Architecture more resilient to failure.
Minimal Postmortem Report Link to heading
Issue : R2D2APIGateway down for 5 minutes (Github Issue : #2592)
Date : 24-12-2016
Authors : Anshul Patel
Impact : 50K API requests lost
Root Cause : Increased Traffic triggered kernel OOM.
Resolution :
Updated the Machine family from t2.large to m4.xlarge. R2D2APIGateway now has capacity to handle 5X traffic surge. (Github Issue: #2595)
Detection : Monitoring System detected timeouts for queries to R2D2APIGateway.
Follow-Up Actions: Update the machine family in the Infrastructure-as-code scripts to prevent the same in future. (Github Issue: #2598)